Lieder, 1850-1950
Apostel Nacht, Op 3 No 4 Bartok Songs,Sz61 -
In the valley Beck Herbst Berlioz Auf den Lagunen 1Op
7 No 3 Blacher
Aprèslude, Op 57 - No 1, Gedicht; No 2, Worte Cornelius
Sonnenuntergang. Liebe ohne Heimat Debussy Chansons de
France,
-Rondel I: Le temps a laissié son manteau; Rondel II:
Pour ce que Plaisance est morte Dessau Noch bin ich eine
Stadt. Such nicht
mehr, Frau Einem Songs from the Chinese, Op 8 - No 2,
In der Fremde (after Li-Taibo); No 4, Ein junger Dichter denkt
an die Geliebte
(after Sao-Han) Eisler Sechs Hölderlin-Fragmente
- An die Hoffnung. Fünf Anakreontische Fragmente - In der
Frühe. Spruch 1939
Eulenburg Liebessehnsucht Fortner Abbitte. Hyperions
Schicksalslied. Lied vom Weidenbaum Franz Auf demMeere,
Op 5 No 3.
Wie des Mondes Abbild, Op 6 No 3 . Gewitternacht, Op 8 No 6.
Bitte, Op 9 No 3. Für Musik, Op 10 No I. Abends, Op 16
No 4.
Auf dem Meere (An die bretterne Schiffswand), Op 26 No 6.
Auf dem Meere (Der Himmel hat seine Perlen), Op 36 No 1.
Lieder, Op 33 - No 1, Wonne der Wehmut; No 3, Mailied Grieg
Songs, Op 48- No 2, Dereinst, Gedanke inein; No 3, Lauf der Welt.
Songs, Op 4 - No 2, Morgentau; No 3, Abschied; No 4, Jägerlied;
No 6, Wo sind sie hin? Hör'ich das Liedchen klingen, Op
39 No 6
Hauer Hölderlin-Lieder, Op 23 - No 2, Der gefesselte
Strom; No 4, An die Parzen Hiller Gebet, Op 46 No 1 Hindemith
Fragment
A Jensen Lehn deine Wang'an meine Wang', Op 1 No 1 Kirchner
Lieder, op l - No 2, Frühlingslied (Leise zieht durch mein
Gemüt);
No 3, Sie weiss es nicht; No 4, Frühlingslied (In dem
Walde spriesst und grünt es); No 9, Frühlingslied (Ich
lieb'eine Blume) Krenek
Lieder, Op 19-No 1, Erinnerung; No 5, Die frühen Gräber
Liszt Es rauschen die Winde, S294. Wieder möcht'
ich dir begegnen, S332.
Ständchen. Über allen Gipfeln ist Ruh, S306 Mahler
Lieder aus 'Des Knaben Wunderhorn' Wo die schönen Trompeten
blasen
Mattiesen Heimgang in derFrühe, Op 2 No l. Herbstgefühl
Milhaud Lamentation, Op 34 No 8 Nietzsche Nachspiel.
Wie sich
Rebenranken schwingen.Verwelkt Pfitzner An den Mond,
Op 18 Mailied, Op 26 No 5. Hussens Kerker, Op 32 No I Raff
Unter
den Palmen Reger Warnung, Op 104 No 2. Sommernacht,
Op 98 No 5 Reutter Johann Kepler, Op 64 No 5. Meine dunklen
Hände
- Trommel; Lied für ein dunkles Mädchen Ritter
Primula veris, Op 10 No I Rubinstein Es blinket der Tau,
Op 72 No l Schillings
Freude soll in deinen Werken sein, Op 16 No I Schoeck
Abendwolken, Op 20 No 6. Reiselied, Op 12 No l. Peregrina II,
Op 17 No 4
Schoenberg Warnung, Op 3 No 3. Traumleben, Op 6 No
1 Schreker Die Dunkelheit sinkt schwer wie Blei R
Strauss Wer hat's
gethan? AV84a Streicher Ist dir ein getreues, liebevolles
Kind beschert Tiessen Vöglein Schwermut, Op 2 3 No
3 Wagner Der
Tannenbaum Webern Lieder -Erwachen aus dem tiefsten
Traumes-schoße; Kunfttag I: Dein bist du Kind, dem Freund;
Trauer I: So
wart bis ich dies dir noch künde; Das lockere Saatgefilde
lechzet krank Weingartner Liebesfeier, Op 16 No 2 Wetzel
An meine
Mutter, Op 3 No 5. Der Kehraus
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau bar Aribert Reimann, Herrnann
Reutter pfs
EMI CMS5 67349-2
(246 minutes: ADD). From EMI originals, recorded 1970-74
An impressive set - in quality and quantity - featuring
many songs that are unavailable elsewhere. A great pity about
the lack of texts
This is such an important collection that it seems a pity
to begin with a reservation, but it's a serious one. There are
88 songs here, most of high
quality, the great majority little known and many otherwise unavailable.
Their quality, of course, as to do with the relationship between
text and
music, but no texts or translations are provided. This is a
disastrous impedance to appreciating not only these songs but
Fischer-Dieskau's artistry.
To mark his 75th birthday in this way and to charge full price
for it is outrageous.
Some of the most striking songs are by unknown composers. Theodor
Kirchner emerges as an accomplished member of Schumann's circle,
with
abundant melodic appeal and subtle harmonies. Theodor Streicher
sounds like a German John Ireland, and a charming one. Alexander
Ritter, an
important influence on the young Richard Strauss, makes one's
hair stand on end with his tonally adventurous, startlingly original
'Primula veris'.
Emil Mattiesen provides memorable accompaniments (slumberous
and hypnotic in one song, prowling staccato in the other) to
chromatic but
strong vocal lines. Hermann Reutter portrays the astronomer Johann
Kepler in clean, dry counterpoint; the result is like the very
best Hindemith.
Wolfgang Fortner, described in the not very useful booklet as
'the Leipzig-born 12-tone composer' contributes three songs,
none serial or even
atonal, including a weird little setting (in English) of Desdemona's
'A Willow Song' and a beautiful, very simple one of Hölderlin's
Abbitte.
Of the better-known figures, Robert Franz has an often simple
charm to which Fischer-Dieskau's intensity is not ideally suited,
but he finds dark
eloquence as well as lyric freshness in Grieg's settings of German
texts and both grace and ardour in Liszt; his Über
allen Gipfeln ist Ruh' has a
magical stillness. Some of the choices cast light on the singer
himself.. he chooses two of Peter Cornelius's bigger songs, not
the more familiar
folksong-like pieces, and his scholarly interest in Nietzsche
leads him to select three that give an idea of that talented
amateur composer's range:
an effective romantic number, an odd little epigram and a song
that few other singers would have undertaken because of the vast
vocal range it
demands. Schoeck, Reger and Pfitzner are only sampled, but each
is strongly represented. The very early Wagner song is scarcely
characteristic
(the booklet talks nonsense about it pre-echoing Act 3 of Die
Walküre) but the Strauss, unpublished when this recording
gave it its first performance,
has since deservedly joined the canon. Among the curiosities
Felix Weingartner's 'Liebesfeier', a hit in its day, sounds like
a poor man's Strauss
(more precisely a cheap substitute for 'Zueignung').
Apart from the intensely expressive Webern and Eisler pieces
and Hans Erich Apostel's 'Nacht' none of the modern songs entirely
eschew tonality,
though Hermann Reutter nears the brink with effective vehemence
in two settings (in English) of Langston Hughes, and Josef Matthias
Hauer
demonstrates that his form of scrialism is by no means incompatible
with lyricism or drama. The 'conservative' Gottfried von Einem
uses what
one might call a radical simplicity to arresting effect; so does
Paul Dessau (his songs described quite wrongly in the booklet
as 'cabaret-tinged').
Both of the Krenek songs (in one of them a folk-like tune turns
in unexpected directions and encounters quirky harmonies) are
well worth discovering;
so are the two bony little epigrams by Boris Blacher. A rich
and absorbing survey of the latter history of the Lied, but the
vessel has been spoiled for a
ha'p'orth of printer's ink. Michael Oliver |